Rimma Varzhapetyan-Feller (*)
On the eve of the 100th anniversary of the Armenian genocide, when
civilized humanity stands together with Armenia and the Armenian people,
and honors the memory of one and a half million innocent victims, killed in
the Ottoman Empire, Turkish-Azerbaijani propaganda has become more
aggressive. Pursuing a goal to distract the attention of the
international community and attract support from different Jewish
community structures, targeted efforts have been exerted recently to
cast a shadow on Armenian-Jewish relations through publications of
ordered and one-sided articles in various media outlets. At the same
time, one should mention that those attempts cannot but fail. The
history of the two ancient peoples – Armenians and Jews – is full of
similarities and mutual contacts, and, even with the utmost effort in
the world, one can not derail those relations. Nevertheless, in the
existence of a political agenda and irresponsible analysts – one cannot
avoid comments based on void arguments, trying to prove the reverse.
Rabbi Joseph Telushkin thinks that when people lapse into anger, their common sense fails.
Unfortunately, some journalists, politicians, pseudo-diplomats, and
public figures in pursuit of profits and in the process of cajolery go
against every ethic.
The articles by Maxime Gauin and Alexander Murinson in Haaretz, by
Arye Gut in JNS.com, and by Alexander Murinson in The Hill are of that
kind. The activity and biography of those authors leaves no doubt about
the one-sidedness of their analysis. Maxime Gauin, who presents Armenia
as an anti-Semitic country, himself publicly supports an ultra-right
party in Turkey – the Nationalist Movement Party. Apart from the
explicitly employed stance of the denial of the Armenian genocide, that
party is known for propagating anti-Semitism and xenophobia. However,
Gauin turns a blind eye to that circumstance. Being at the service of the Azerbaijani propaganda machine for quite a long time, Arye Gut is
at the same time a member of the Azerbaijan-Israel International
Association. Alexander Murinson takes for reality the line of his
doctoral thesis, that supposedly Azerbaijan, Turkey and Israel are
nothing less than an entente alliance. On the assumption of such a
misplaced hypothesis, he develops the thesis that the enemy of one of
these states is the enemy of all three.
By some strange coincidence, though, Raoul Contreras, who
supports conservative views and who had never published anything on
Armenia, Azerbaijan and Jewry, develops the theses of the abovementioned
authors in The Hill on January 5, and demonstrates “extensive
knowledge” of Israel, Armenia and Azerbaijan.
The one-sidedness of the arguments of the aforesaid authors leaves no doubt about the oneness of the source feeding.
It is no secret what methods the authorities of Azerbaijan are using
for opinion-making in the West – something that was mentioned by many
highly influential editions, as The New York Times in September 2014
and Foreign Policy magazine in June 2014 made quite an extensive survey on
how the dictator of Azerbaijan attempts to shape the international
public opinion. I think that all influential international Jewish
structures at least should not allow themselves to get involved in such
speculations.
Referring to the articles of the aforementioned authors, it is
necessary to underscore the apparent falsehood of their points. All
those authors that try to present Armenia as an anti-Semitic state are
doomed to failure for the apparent lack of any reliable facts. Indeed,
no such arguments exist, as the Armenian-Jewish relations have shown a
rare example of tolerance and co-existence. The history of the two
ancient peoples of the Middle East – the history of the Armenian-Jewish
relations – derives from the depth of centuries; the Armenian Quarter of
Jerusalem serves as the best example. On the other hand, evidence of
the existence of densely Jewish population in the towns of Armenia is
available in ancient sources.
The “examples” that are brought by the falsifiers of history make no
sense, and, according to their authors, are directed at discrediting relations between the two friendly peoples. Particularly, during the
World War II an Armenian legion that is presented as a unit that
fought on the side of Nazis, in reality, was formed from the Armenian
prisoners of war, serving in the Soviet Army. National legions of such kind
were also formed from various nationalities of the former Soviet Union.
The idea of creation of the Armenian legion was thrown to the Nazi
leadership by some representatives of the Armenian Diaspora; the aim was
clear – to save the POWs from physical extermination and afford an
opportunity to escape and rejoin the Soviet Army. Numerous soldiers of
the Soviet Army were saved through this very way – Armenians, Yazidis,
Greeks, Assyrians, Russians and Jews among them.
Regarding modern Armenia, even if there were some signs of
anti-Semitism, which, unfortunately, may happen in every corner of the
world, they never enjoyed the support either of the authorities or more
or less influential social and political entities. Can the restoration
of the Jewish medieval cemetery in one of the provinces of Armenia at
the expense of funds, allocated by the Government, be considered as an
expression of anti-Semitic policy? The opinion poll, to which one of the
articles refers, is nothing but farce, urged to prove the prejudice
thought over in advance. The methodology of the poll begets more
questions, than provides answers. The questions are formed so that, even
if one holds these polls in the country with most densely populated
Jewish community, that country may find itself considered as the most
anti-Semitic country. It should be noted, that the authors of that
“opinion poll” considered unnecessary to hear the views of the Jewish
community of Armenia on questions raised.
The Jewish community feels itself protected in Armenia, and the
authorities respect the rights, culture, and traditions of Jews. There is no
anti-Semitism in Armenia, and we enjoy good relations with Armenians. Of course, the community has certain problems which originate
from the general situation of the country. Numerous citizens –
Armenians and representatives of national minorities – emigrated from
Armenia as a result of grave economic conditions. Jews of Armenia share
all the difficulties of the country and, at the same time, consider
themselves proud citizens of the Republic of Armenia. With regard to the
society, Armenians always treated Jews and the State of Israel with
admiration; and, if surveys were conducted as per the historical path of
which people deserves utmost respect, undoubtedly, a greater percentage
of answers would be “the Jews” and “Israel”. Definitely, one can not
even imagine holding anti-Semitic and anti-Israel demonstrations in
Armenia, which took place in different towns of Azerbaijan a couple of
years ago.
I am neither a political figure nor an analyst, and I do not want to
comment about the relations of Armenia and Iran, Armenia and
Israel, or Azerbaijan and Israel; however, the fact that in the aforesaid
articles attempts were made to present the Nagorno-Karabagh conflict in
an extremely biased manner reveals that, indeed, the Azerbaijani and
the Turkish lobbying is task-oriented on the use of the Jewish
structures for moving forward the policy of denial of the Armenian
Genocide and covering the Azerbaijani aggression against
Nagorno-Karabagh. The Jewish people are well aware of what happened to
Armenians in Azerbaijan and Karabagh.
In 1990s, when the bandits of the People’s Front of Azerbaijan organized
and committed pogroms and deportation of the Armenian population, one of
the slogans stated was: “Azerbaijan will prosper without Jews and
Armenians.” No matter how hard the authorities of Azerbaijan try to
present themselves as friends of Israel, they cannot be one for the
Jewish people. If there is someone who doubts this argument, please
read the publications on numerous flagrant cases of violations of human
rights by Aliyev’s administration, or, at least, the articles on funding
of anti-Jewish demonstrations in Europe. There is no doubt that
Azerbaijan is utilizing the relations of Iran and Israel, presenting
itself in Israel as the most reliable regional partner in the policy
against Iran. Obviously, the leaders of Azerbaijan are playing a
dangerous game if they think that they would succeed in using Israel
and the world Jewry for promoting their personal interests.
It is well-known that during the massacres of Armenians in the
Ottoman Empire, along with other national minorities, the Jews also
became the target of the Young Turks. Particularly, Cemal Pasha
declared that, “the policy of massacre of the Armenians is to be
pursued against the Jews.” During the actions in Gezi Park, Istanbul,
last year, one of the policemen, shooting at the demonstrators, said,
“You are not Turks, you are Armenians and Jews.” Today alarming news
come from Turkey, that against the backdrop of growing anti-Semitism,
the Jews have started emigrating to other states.
The bitter fate of the Jewish and the Armenian peoples is abundant in
distress, persecutions and pogroms. Crossing paths of history full of horrendous ordeals, the two peoples, more than anyone else, perceive
the pains of one another, and are well aware of what life looks like
when surrounded by hostility and hatred.
And if disregard of the reality by journalists and analysts is
condemned, but fits the logic of propaganda, disregard by political
figures, moreover, by those of democratic states, is unforgivable
irresponsibility, which cannot have any excuse. Thus, on December 12,
2014, Congressman Steve Stockman, known for his pro-Azerbaijani views,
delivered a speech reflecting the article by Arye Gut. This is an overt
disrespect not only to the voters of Mr. Stockman, but also to the
American democracy. Promotion of ordered and false theses should by no
means be allowed to sound from the rostrum of the legislative power. One
cannot present propaganda of hatred and promote the agenda and
interests of a dictator as an expression of freedom of speech and media,
and use the world Jewry in it, particularly, the Jewish community of
Armenia. I would like to draw the attention of the Jewish community of
the United States to those facts and urge them to stay alert and condemn any
attempt to exploit the Jewish factor in such a despicable way by certain
political circles.
(*) President of the Jewish Community of Armenia.
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